Dibbing In:
Dibbing in is an easy and fast planting technique compared to using a trowel. The standard dibber is a stout wooden or metal spike bought from the disbuddinggarden shop or made in the home from an old spade handle. These dibbers are for big seedlings. For pot culture and for small seedlings outdoors use a pencil or dowel. The tip of the dibber needs to be rounded rather than sharply pointed.
Dibbing in (or dibbling) entails inserting the dibber sufficiently deeply into the soil so the roots will fit comfortably. Place the plant into the hole and firm the earth by re-inserting the dibber point about 1 - 2 inches from the stem. Move the dibber towards the plant in an effort to press the soil all around the roots.
This is certainly a great technique for planting vegetables which have been raised in a seed bed. Brassicas, including Cabbages, Brussels Sprouts etc, are well known examples. It is also trusted for planting cuttings, but in all cases you must make certain the hole is no deeper than required. The role of dibbing in is restricted - use a trowel and not a dibber for large size planting material like bulbs or tubers, and don’t use a dibber in heavy, wet soil.
Disbudding:
Generally, flower buds in the garden are allowed to develop and open naturally to produce the maximum display. For exhibitors however, and others interested in the size of individual blooms, the flower stems are disbudded. This calls for pinching out side buds the moment they can be handled, leaving the central bud to develop into a sizable specimen to catch the eye of the judge or earn the envy of the neighbours. Chrysanthemums, Dahlias and Carnations are frequently treated this way for show purposes. Many Hybrid Tea Roses produce a lot more than one flower bud at the end of every shoot. With this flower it is nearly always desirable to seek the maximum size, so disbudding of side shoots is advisable. Delay removing the side buds if you want to keep back flowering for the day of the show. If the Rose variety produces very full blooms which spoil badly in wet weather, reverse the process and pinch out the terminal bud so that your side buds develop.
Earthing Up:
There are several reasons for earthing up, this means the drawing up of soil towards and around the stems. Potatoes are earthed up to prevent the tubers being subjected to light. When the haulm is about 9 inches high a draw hoe is needed to pile loose soil against the stems to establish a flat-topped ridge. The greens (Broccoli, Kale, Brussels Sprouts etc) are earthed up for another reason - soil is drawn up all around the stems of well developed plants to enhance anchorage against high winds.
The stems of Celery and Leek are blanched by earthing up. This begins with Celery when it is about 1 foot high - with Leeks it is done in stages, the height being increased a little at a time by drawing dry soil all around the stems.
Earthing up is important on the vegetable plot but it has a place in the herbaceous border. Shoots might appear prematurely during a mild spell in early spring, it is advisable to draw loose soil over them with a hoe so as to prevent damage by severe frosts which can come later.
Author Resource:-
I have been involved with the Do-It-Yourself and Gardening industry for over 30 years. So I think now is the time to spread the word a bit about Home Improvement contractors within the companies operating in the UK.